COUNTRYSIDE COUNCIL FOR WALES
SITE OF SPECIAL SCIENTIFIC INTEREST: CITATION
National Grid Reference: SH405771
Site Area: 86.5
ha
Cors Bodrog has been selected for its biological interest as an example
of mesotrophic mire. This site lies in an alluvium filled basin overlying mica
schists, metamorphic rocks of the mora complex.
Purple moor-grass Molinia caerulea mire is the principal
vegetation type within Cors Bodwrog: typical associates of which include
cross-leaved heath Erica tetralix, bog asphodel Nartheciun
ossifragurm, tormentil Potentilla erecta and bog-myrtle Myrica gale.
In places, particularly the edge of the site this community grades into fen
meadow dominated by Yorkshire-fog Holcus lanatus, creeping bent Agrostis
stolonifera and rush species Juncus spp. Black bog-rush Schoenus
nigricans, occurs as scattered clumps within the Molinia mire and as a
local dominant within the less acidic communities present. Blunt-flowered rush Juncus
subnodulosus and great fen-sedge Cladium mariscus, further
indicators of local base enrichment, have been recorded. The old peat cuttings
ditchlines and wet hollows support the main stands of mesotrophic vegetation
variously dominated by bottle sedge Carex rostrata, slender sedge Carex
lasiocarpa, common cottongrass Eriophortm angustifolium, marsh
cinquefoil Potentilla palustris, bogbean Menyanthes trifoliata,
greater tussock-sedge Carex paniculata and the nationally scarce lesser
tussock-sedge Carex diandra. The moss cover is variable within this
community and includes Calliergon giganteum and the bog mosses Sphagnum
subniters and Sphagnum contortum. A number of uncommon plants are
recorded including greater spearwort Ranunculus lingua and lesser bulrush
Typha angustifolia.
Common reed Phragmites
australis and reed canary-grass Phalaris arundinacea are scattered
through the site and form single species stands. Areas of willow Salix spp,
alder Alnus glutinosa and gorse Ulex europaeus scrub are also widespread.
Eight species of Odonata have been recorded including the nationally
scarce variable damselfly Coenagrion pulchellum and the scarce
blue-tailed damselfly Ischnura pumilio.
The breeding bird
community which is of local importance includes teal, reed warbler, grasshopper
warbler and curlew.